Editorial: Towards improving influenza surveillance in Australia

Authors

  • Paul Roche Surveillance and Epidemiology Section, Department of Health and Ageing, Canberra
  • Jenean Spencer Surveillance and Epidemiology Section, Department of Health and Ageing, Canberra
  • Angela Merianos Surveillance and Epidemiology Section, Department of Health and Ageing, Canberra

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.2002.26.1

Keywords:

influenza surveillance

Abstract

As winter and the influenza season approaches, the article by Watts and Kelly is timely in highlighting significant deficiencies in the surveillance of influenza in Australia. Watts and Kelly conducted a telephone survey of sentinel practice schemes in August 2001 and found that sentinel influenza surveillance schemes vary in their definition of influenza-like illness (ILI) and in their access to laboratory support. The impact of this is illustrated in a comparison between data from New South Wales and Victorian sentinel practice schemes for 2000 (Figure). In Victoria the rates per 1,000 consultations were almost an order of magnitude lower than in New South Wales, although the number of laboratory reports of influenza in the two States during the same period were very similar.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Watts C, Kelly H. Fragmentation of influenza surveillance in Australia. Commun Dis Intell 2002;26:8-12.

Roche P, Spencer J, Merianos A, Hampson A. Annual report of the national influenza surveillance system, 2000. Commun Dis Intell 2001;25:107-112.

A framework for an Australian influenza pandemic plan. Canberra: Department of Health and Aged Care, 1999.

Cox NJ, Subbarao K. Influenza. Lancet 1999;354:1277-1282.

Kelly H, Murphy A, Leong W, et al. Laboratory-supported influenza surveillance in Victorian sentinel general practices. Commun Dis Intell 2000;24:379-383.

Effler PV, Leong M-C, Tom T, Nakata M. Enhancing public health surveillance for influenza virus by incorporating newly available rapid diagnostic tests. Emerging Infectious Diseases 2002;8:23-28.

Taylor A, Wilson D, Dal Grande E, Gill T. National Influenza Survey: A population survey of vaccination uptake in Australia. Adelaide: Centre for Population Studies in Epidemiology, Epidemiology Branch, South Australian Department of Human Services, 2000.

Simonsen L. A method for timely assessment of influenza-associated mortality in the United States. Epidemiology 1997;8:390-395.

Simonsen L, Clarke MJ, Williamson GD, Stroup DF, Arden NH, Schonberger LB. The impact of influenza epidemics on mortality: introducing a severity index. Am J Public Health 1997;87:1944-1950.

Simonsen L, Fukuda K, Schonberger B, Cox NJ. The impact of influenza epidemics on hospitalisations. J Infect Dis 2000;181:831-837.

Donaldson GC, Keatinge WR. Excess winter mortality: influenza or cold stress? Observational study. BMJ 2002;324:89-90.

Australian Action Plan for Pandemic Influenza. Canberra: Department of Health and Aged Care, 2000.

Downloads

Published

30/03/02

How to Cite

Roche, Paul, Jenean Spencer, and Angela Merianos. 2002. “Editorial: Towards Improving Influenza Surveillance in Australia”. Communicable Diseases Intelligence 26 (March):5-7. https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.2002.26.1.

Issue

Section

Editorial

Categories

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 > >>