Surveillance of adverse events following immunisation in Australia: annual report, 2018

Authors

  • Aditi Dey National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, The University of Sydney and The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia
  • Han Wang National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, The University of Sydney and The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia
  • Helen Quinn National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, The University of Sydney and The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia
  • Alexis Pillsbury National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, The University of Sydney and The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia
  • Catherine Glover National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, The University of Sydney and The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia
  • Megan Hickie Pharmacovigilance and Special Access Branch, Therapeutic Goods Administration, Department of Health, Canberra, Australia
  • Nicholas Wood National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, The University of Sydney and The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia
  • Frank Beard National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, The University of Sydney and The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia
  • Kristine Macartney National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, The University of Sydney and The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.2020.44.12

Keywords:

AEFI, adverse events, vaccines, surveillance, immunisation, vaccine

Abstract

This report summarises Australian spontaneous surveillance data for adverse events following immunisation (AEFI) for 2018 reported to the Therapeutic Goods Administration and describes reporting trends over the 19-year period 1 January 2000 to 31 December 2018. There were 4221 AEFI records for vaccines administered in 2018, an annual AEFI reporting rate of 16.9 per 100,000 population. There was a 2.9% increase in the overall AEFI reporting rate in 2018 compared to 2017. This slight increase in reported adverse events in 2018 was likely due to new additions to the National Immunisation Program schedule, namely meningococcal ACWY vaccination for children aged 12 months, enhanced immunogenicity trivalent influenza vaccines for adults aged ≥65 years, and state- and territory-funded seasonal influenza vaccination programs for children aged 6 months to <5 years. AEFI reporting rates for most individual vaccines in 2018 were similar to 2017. The most commonly reported adverse events were injection site reaction (34%), pyrexia (15%), rash (15%), vomiting (8%), headache (6%) and pain (6%). Two deaths were reported to the TGA but no clear causal relationship with vaccination was found.

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Published

16/03/20

How to Cite

Dey, Aditi, Han Wang, Helen Quinn, Alexis Pillsbury, Catherine Glover, Megan Hickie, Nicholas Wood, Frank Beard, and Kristine Macartney. 2020. “Surveillance of Adverse Events Following Immunisation in Australia: Annual Report, 2018”. Communicable Diseases Intelligence 44 (March). https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.2020.44.12.

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Annual report

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