Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: Australian surveillance update to March 2007

Authors

  • Genevieve M Klug Australian National Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Registry
  • Alison Boyd Australian National Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Registry
  • Victoria Lewis Australian National Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Registry
  • Samantha L Douglas Australian National Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Registry
  • Helene Roberts Australian National Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Registry
  • Rebecca Argent Australian National Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Registry
  • Colin L Masters Australian National Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Registry
  • Steven J Collins Australian National Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Registry

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.2007.31.15

Keywords:

communicable diseases, cjd, transmissible spongiform encephalopathies, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

Abstract

From October 1993, prospective, national surveillance of the rare class of neurodegenerative diseases known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) has been performed by the Australian National Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Registry. Surveillance of TSEs prior to October 1993, involved the retrospective ascertainment of TSE cases from 1970 to 1993. In this report, surveillance data for 2006 are presented in detail and compared to cumulative national TSE ascertainment as well as international experience. The higher incidence of TSEs in 2006 is not without precedent and can be attributed to higher referrals and consequent post-mortem rates. Commun Dis Intell 2007;31:194–197.

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References

Llewelyn CA, Hewitt PE, Knight RS, Amar K, Cousens S, Mackenzie J, et al. Possible transmission of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease by blood transfusion. Lancet 2004;363:417–421.

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Klug GM, Boyd A, Lewis V, Douglass SL, Argent R, Lees JS, et al. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: Australian surveillance update to December 2005. Commun Dis Intell 2006;30:144–147.

The European and Allied Countries Collaborative Study Group of CJD (EUROCJD). Available from: http://www.eurocjd.ed.ac.uk/results.htm

Will RG, Ironside JW, Zeidler M, Cousens SN, Estibeiro K, Alperovitch A, et al. A new variant of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in the UK. Lancet 1996;347:921–925.

The National CJD Surveillance Unit. Fourteenth annual report 2005: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease surveillance in the UK, 2006. Available from: http://www.cjd.ed.ac.uk/report14.htm

Lewis V, Hill AF, Klug GM, Boyd A, Masters CL, Collins SJ. Australian sporadic CJD analysis supports endogenous determinants of molecular-clinical profiles. Neurology 2005;65:113–118.

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Published

01/06/07

How to Cite

Klug, Genevieve M, Alison Boyd, Victoria Lewis, Samantha L Douglas, Helene Roberts, Rebecca Argent, Colin L Masters, and Steven J Collins. 2007. “Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease: Australian Surveillance Update to March 2007”. Communicable Diseases Intelligence 31 (June):194-97. https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.2007.31.15.

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Section

Annual report

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