Hepatitis A outbreak associated with kava drinking

Authors

  • Jo-Anne M Parker Western Australian Country Health Service, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia
  • Thomas Thompumkuzhiyil Kurien Western Australian Country Health Service, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia
  • Clare Huppatz Western Australian Country Health Service, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.2014.38.7

Keywords:

hepatitis A, outbreak investigation, kava

Abstract

Hepatitis A is caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV), with transmission occurring through the faecal-oral route. In May 2013, a case of hepatitis A infection was reported to a Western Australian regional public health unit, with infection acquired in Fiji. Following this, 2 further cases were linked to the index case by kava drinking and 1 further case was a household contact of a secondary case. This outbreak highlights that the preparation of kava drink and/or the use of a common drinking vessel could be a vehicle for the transmission of HAV. Commun Dis Intell 2014;38(1):E26–E28.

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References

Heymann D, ed. Control of Communicable Diseases Manual. 19th edn. Washington D.C: American Public Health Association; 2008.

Western Australian Department of Health. Hepatitis A: National Guidelines for Public Health Unit, Government of Western Australia, Department of Health OD 0228/09t. 2009. [online] Accessed on 22 October 2013. Available from: http://www.health.wa.gov.au/circularsnew/pdfs/12564.pdf

Western Australian Department of Health. Western Australian Notifiable Infectious Diseases Database (WANIDD). Data extracted 1 August 2013.

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Published

01/03/14

How to Cite

Parker, Jo-Anne M, Thomas Thompumkuzhiyil Kurien, and Clare Huppatz. 2014. “Hepatitis A Outbreak Associated With Kava Drinking”. Communicable Diseases Intelligence 38 (March):26-28. https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.2014.38.7.

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Section

Short report

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